**Can I Leave My Bike Outside In The Winter: A Biker's Guide?**

Can I Leave My Bike Outside In The Winter? Yes, you can leave your bike outside, but as usabikers.net we advise against it as your first choice, because snow and ice can damage the components. Protecting your motorcycle from the elements and maintaining its integrity through proper winterization methods can help extend your bike’s life. We can talk about motorcycle storage options, weather protection, and bike maintenance.

1. What Are The Risks of Leaving My Bike Outside in Winter?

Leaving your motorcycle outdoors during the winter can be risky, but you can avoid such risks. Exposure to the elements and lack of proper winterization procedures can lead to corrosion, rust, and degradation of your vehicle’s components.

Corrosion: Road salt and moisture can cause corrosion on metal parts.
Rust: The combination of rain, snow, and ice promotes the formation of rust on the frame, chain, and other vulnerable components.
Degradation of Rubber and Plastic: Cold temperatures can cause rubber and plastic parts to become brittle and crack.
Battery Damage: Cold weather can drain the battery, reducing its lifespan and potentially leaving you stranded. According to research from the Motorcycle Safety Foundation (MSF), cold weather significantly reduces battery performance in motorcycles.
Tire Pressure Loss: Temperature changes can cause tire pressure to decrease, affecting handling and safety.

Bike parked outside in winter

2. What are the Key Considerations Before Storing My Bike Outside?

Before storing your motorcycle outside, you need to keep key considerations in mind. The overall lifespan and condition of your motorcycle can be heavily influenced by location, the use of protective gear, and regular maintenance.

2.1. Location Matters

Sheltered Areas: If feasible, park your bike in a sheltered area, such as under an awning or against a wall. This can provide some protection from direct exposure to rain and snow.
Avoid Low-Lying Areas: Avoid parking in low-lying areas where water tends to accumulate, as this can increase the risk of corrosion.
Security: Choose a location that is well-lit and secure to deter theft and vandalism. According to the National Insurance Crime Bureau (NICB), motorcycle theft tends to increase during colder months when bikes are stored for long periods.

2.2. Use Protective Gear

Motorcycle Covers: A high-quality, waterproof motorcycle cover is essential for protecting your bike from the elements. Look for a cover that is breathable to prevent moisture buildup underneath. Usabikers.net can help you find the perfect fit for your ride.
Fuel Stabilizer: Add fuel stabilizer to the gas tank to prevent fuel degradation during long-term storage.
Battery Tender: Use a battery tender to keep the battery charged and prevent it from dying.
Rust Inhibitor: Apply a rust inhibitor to exposed metal parts to protect them from corrosion.

2.3. Regular Maintenance

Cleaning: Thoroughly clean your motorcycle before storing it to remove dirt, salt, and other contaminants.
Lubrication: Lubricate the chain, cables, and other moving parts to prevent them from seizing up.
Tire Inflation: Inflate the tires to the recommended pressure to prevent flat spots from forming. According to the American Motorcyclist Association (AMA), proper tire inflation is crucial for maintaining stability and preventing tire damage.

3. What are the Best Motorcycle Storage Options for Winter?

If you don’t want to leave your bike outside, you need to find the best motorcycle storage. There are many options for properly protecting your motorcycle during the winter months. The best storage options are indoor storage, climate-controlled storage, and outdoor storage solutions.

3.1. Indoor Storage

Garage: If you have a garage, this is the best option for storing your motorcycle. A garage provides protection from the elements and helps to maintain a consistent temperature.
Shed: A shed can also provide good protection from the elements, but make sure it is well-ventilated to prevent moisture buildup.
Basement: If you have a basement, this can be a good option, but make sure it is dry and free of humidity.

3.2. Climate-Controlled Storage

Storage Units: Consider renting a climate-controlled storage unit for your motorcycle. This will help to protect it from temperature extremes and humidity.
Professional Storage Facilities: Some facilities specialize in storing motorcycles and other vehicles. These facilities typically offer climate control, security, and maintenance services.

3.3. Outdoor Storage Solutions

If you have no choice but to keep your motorcycle outside, you need a solution. These include motorcycle covers, storage tents, and DIY shelters.

Motorcycle Covers: A high-quality motorcycle cover is essential for protecting your bike from the elements. Look for a cover that is waterproof, breathable, and UV-resistant.
Storage Tents: Motorcycle storage tents provide a temporary shelter for your bike. These tents are typically made from waterproof and UV-resistant materials.
DIY Shelters: If you are handy, you can build your own shelter for your motorcycle. This can be as simple as a tarp supported by a frame or a more elaborate structure made from wood or metal.

4. How Can I Prepare My Bike for Winter Storage Outdoors?

Preparing your motorcycle for winter storage outdoors is essential to ensure it remains in good condition and ready to ride when the weather improves. Follow these steps to properly winterize your bike:

Clean the Motorcycle: Wash your motorcycle thoroughly to remove dirt, grime, and road salt. Use a motorcycle-specific cleaner and degreaser to clean the engine and other components.
Change the Oil and Filter: Change the oil and filter to remove contaminants that can damage the engine during storage. Use a high-quality motorcycle oil that is designed for cold-weather use. According to “Cycle World” magazine, changing the oil before winter storage is a crucial step in preventing engine damage.
Lubricate Moving Parts: Lubricate all moving parts, including the chain, cables, levers, and hinges. Use a motorcycle-specific lubricant that is designed to protect against corrosion.
Protect the Fuel System: Add fuel stabilizer to the gas tank to prevent fuel degradation during storage. Run the engine for a few minutes to circulate the stabilizer throughout the fuel system.
Protect the Battery: Remove the battery from the motorcycle and store it in a cool, dry place. Use a battery tender to keep the battery charged and prevent it from dying.
Inflate the Tires: Inflate the tires to the recommended pressure to prevent flat spots from forming.
Cover the Motorcycle: Cover the motorcycle with a high-quality, waterproof motorcycle cover. Make sure the cover is breathable to prevent moisture buildup underneath.

5. How Do I Protect My Bike from Corrosion and Rust Over Winter?

Protecting your motorcycle from corrosion and rust is crucial when storing it outside. Even with a cover, moisture can still penetrate and cause damage. Follow these steps to minimize the risk of corrosion and rust:

5.1. Apply a Corrosion Inhibitor

Spray-on Inhibitors: Apply a corrosion inhibitor to exposed metal parts, such as the frame, engine, and exhaust system. These inhibitors create a protective barrier that prevents moisture from reaching the metal. ACF-50 and CorrosionX are two popular brands of corrosion inhibitors.
Grease: Apply grease to areas that are prone to corrosion, such as the battery terminals, cable ends, and electrical connectors.

5.2. Use Desiccants

Moisture Absorbers: Place desiccants, such as silica gel packets, under the motorcycle cover to absorb moisture. Replace the desiccants regularly to keep them effective.
DIY Desiccants: You can also make your own desiccants by filling socks with rice or kitty litter.

5.3. Ventilation

Breathable Cover: Use a motorcycle cover that is breathable to allow moisture to escape.
Ventilation Openings: If possible, leave small ventilation openings in the cover to promote airflow.

5.4. Regular Inspections

Check for Rust: Regularly inspect your motorcycle for signs of rust. If you find any rust, remove it immediately with a rust remover and apply a corrosion inhibitor.
Clean and Reapply: Clean and reapply corrosion inhibitors every few months to maintain their effectiveness.

6. How Often Should I Check on My Bike During Winter Storage?

Checking on your motorcycle periodically during winter storage is essential to ensure that it remains in good condition and to address any potential issues before they become major problems. Here’s a guide on how often you should check on your bike and what to look for:

6.1. Frequency of Checks

Monthly Checks: Aim to check on your motorcycle at least once a month. This allows you to monitor its condition and address any issues that may arise.
Post-Storm Checks: After a major storm or heavy snowfall, check on your motorcycle as soon as possible. This is especially important if you are storing your bike outdoors.

6.2. What to Look For

Cover Condition: Check the motorcycle cover for any damage, such as tears or rips. Make sure the cover is still securely fastened and that it is not allowing moisture to penetrate.
Rust and Corrosion: Inspect the motorcycle for signs of rust and corrosion, especially on exposed metal parts. Pay close attention to the frame, engine, exhaust system, and chain.
Tire Pressure: Check the tire pressure to ensure that it is still at the recommended level. Inflate the tires if necessary.
Fluid Leaks: Look for any signs of fluid leaks, such as oil, coolant, or brake fluid. If you find any leaks, investigate the source and address the problem.
Battery Condition: If you are storing the battery separately, check its voltage to ensure that it is still holding a charge. If you are using a battery tender, make sure it is functioning properly.
Pest Infestation: Look for signs of pest infestation, such as rodent droppings or chewed wires. Take steps to prevent pests from damaging your motorcycle.

6.3. Actions to Take

Address Issues Promptly: If you find any issues during your checks, address them promptly to prevent them from becoming major problems.
Clean and Lubricate: If necessary, clean and lubricate any parts that are showing signs of rust or corrosion.
Adjust Cover: Adjust the motorcycle cover to ensure that it is providing adequate protection.
Recharge Battery: Recharge the battery if it is running low.

7. What Winter Maintenance Tasks Should I Perform?

Performing regular maintenance tasks during winter storage is crucial to keep your motorcycle in peak condition. These include battery maintenance, tire care, and lubrication.

7.1. Battery Maintenance

Remove the Battery: Remove the battery from the motorcycle and store it in a cool, dry place.
Use a Battery Tender: Use a battery tender to keep the battery charged and prevent it from dying. A battery tender is a smart charger that automatically cycles on and off to maintain the battery’s charge without overcharging it.
Check Voltage: Check the battery’s voltage regularly to ensure that it is still holding a charge. A fully charged 12-volt battery should have a voltage of around 12.6 volts.

7.2. Tire Care

Inflate the Tires: Inflate the tires to the recommended pressure to prevent flat spots from forming.
Rotate the Tires: Rotate the tires every few weeks to distribute the weight and prevent flat spots.
Use Tire Protectors: Use tire protectors, such as tire cradles or carpet squares, to prevent the tires from coming into direct contact with the cold ground.

7.3. Lubrication

Lubricate Moving Parts: Lubricate all moving parts, including the chain, cables, levers, and hinges. Use a motorcycle-specific lubricant that is designed to protect against corrosion.
Apply Corrosion Inhibitor: Apply a corrosion inhibitor to exposed metal parts to protect them from rust.

8. What Are Some Common Mistakes to Avoid When Storing a Bike Outside?

When storing your motorcycle outside during the winter, it’s essential to avoid common mistakes that can lead to damage and costly repairs. These include neglecting to clean the bike, failing to use a proper cover, and ignoring the battery.

8.1. Neglecting to Clean the Bike

Dirt and Grime: Failing to clean your motorcycle before storing it can trap dirt, grime, and road salt against the paint and metal, leading to corrosion and damage.
Thorough Cleaning: Always wash your motorcycle thoroughly before storing it to remove any contaminants.

8.2. Failing to Use a Proper Cover

Inadequate Protection: Using a low-quality or ill-fitting cover can provide inadequate protection from the elements, allowing moisture, UV rays, and debris to damage your motorcycle.
Waterproof and Breathable Cover: Invest in a high-quality motorcycle cover that is waterproof, breathable, and UV-resistant.

8.3. Ignoring the Battery

Battery Degradation: Leaving the battery unattended during winter storage can lead to sulfation and degradation, reducing its lifespan and potentially leaving you stranded in the spring.
Battery Tender: Always remove the battery from the motorcycle and store it in a cool, dry place. Use a battery tender to keep the battery charged and prevent it from dying.

8.4. Skipping Fuel Stabilizer

Fuel Degradation: Failing to add fuel stabilizer to the gas tank can cause the fuel to degrade and form gum and varnish deposits, which can clog the fuel system and make it difficult to start the motorcycle in the spring.
Add Fuel Stabilizer: Always add fuel stabilizer to the gas tank before storing your motorcycle.

8.5. Neglecting Lubrication

Corrosion and Seizing: Neglecting to lubricate moving parts can lead to corrosion and seizing, making it difficult to operate the motorcycle in the spring.
Lubricate Moving Parts: Always lubricate all moving parts, including the chain, cables, levers, and hinges, before storing your motorcycle.

8.6. Ignoring Tire Pressure

Flat Spots: Leaving the tires underinflated during winter storage can cause flat spots to form, which can affect handling and ride quality.
Inflate Tires: Always inflate the tires to the recommended pressure before storing your motorcycle.

9. What Are Some Additional Tips for Long-Term Bike Storage?

When storing your motorcycle for an extended period, consider the following tips. They include elevating the tires, pest control, and documentation.

9.1. Elevate the Tires

Prevent Flat Spots: Elevate the tires off the ground to prevent flat spots from forming. Use a motorcycle jack or stands to lift the motorcycle.
Reduce Stress: This will also reduce stress on the suspension components.

9.2. Pest Control

Rodent Protection: Take steps to prevent pests from damaging your motorcycle. Rodents can chew on wires, cables, and upholstery, causing extensive damage.
Traps and Repellents: Set traps or use rodent repellents to keep pests away.
Cover Openings: Cover any openings in the motorcycle, such as the exhaust pipe and air intake, to prevent pests from entering.

9.3. Documentation

Record Maintenance: Keep a record of all maintenance tasks performed before storing the motorcycle.
Take Photos: Take photos of the motorcycle’s condition before storing it. This will help you to identify any damage that may occur during storage.
Insurance: Ensure that your motorcycle insurance is up to date.

10. How Do I Get My Bike Ready to Ride Again After Winter?

After the winter is over, it’s time to get your motorcycle ready to ride again. Follow these steps to ensure that your bike is safe and reliable:

10.1. Reinstall the Battery

Clean Terminals: Clean the battery terminals and apply a thin coat of grease to prevent corrosion.
Connect Battery: Reinstall the battery in the motorcycle and connect the terminals.

10.2. Check Fluids

Check Levels: Check the levels of all fluids, including oil, coolant, brake fluid, and clutch fluid.
Top Off: Top off any fluids that are low.
Change Fluids: Consider changing the fluids if they are old or contaminated.

10.3. Inspect Tires

Check Pressure: Check the tire pressure and inflate the tires to the recommended level.
Inspect Tires: Inspect the tires for any signs of damage, such as cracks, cuts, or bulges.
Replace Tires: Replace the tires if they are worn or damaged.

10.4. Lubricate Moving Parts

Lubricate Parts: Lubricate all moving parts, including the chain, cables, levers, and hinges.
Check Chain: Check the chain for proper tension and lubrication. Adjust or lubricate the chain if necessary.

10.5. Inspect Brakes

Inspect Brake Pads: Inspect the brake pads for wear. Replace the brake pads if they are worn.
Check Brake Lines: Check the brake lines for any leaks or damage.
Test Brakes: Test the brakes to ensure that they are functioning properly.

10.6. Start the Engine

Check Fuel: Check the fuel level and add fresh fuel if necessary.
Start Engine: Start the engine and let it idle for a few minutes.
Listen for Issues: Listen for any unusual noises or vibrations.

10.7. Test Ride

Short Ride: Take the motorcycle for a short test ride to ensure that everything is functioning properly.
Check Performance: Check the performance of the engine, brakes, suspension, and handling.
Address Issues: Address any issues that you notice during the test ride.

Storing your motorcycle outside during the winter can be challenging, but by taking the necessary precautions, you can protect your bike from the elements and ensure that it is ready to ride again in the spring. Remember to use a high-quality motorcycle cover, clean and lubricate the bike, protect the battery, and check on it regularly.

For more tips and advice on motorcycle storage and maintenance, visit usabikers.net. Join our community of passionate bikers and share your experiences and knowledge.

Address: 801 Sturgis Main St, Sturgis, SD 57785, United States.
Phone: +1 (605) 347-2000.
Website: usabikers.net.

FAQ: Winter Bike Storage

1. Is it OK to store a motorcycle outside in the winter?

Yes, you can store a motorcycle outside in the winter, but it should be avoided if possible. To mitigate damage you should take extra steps to prepare and protect it from the elements to prevent rust, corrosion, and other issues.

2. How do I protect my motorcycle from the winter weather when storing it outside?

Use a high-quality, waterproof motorcycle cover, apply a corrosion inhibitor, use a fuel stabilizer, remove the battery, and inflate the tires to the recommended pressure.

3. What is the best way to store a motorcycle for the winter?

The best way to store a motorcycle for the winter is in a garage or climate-controlled storage unit. However, if you must store it outside, follow the steps outlined in this article to protect it from the elements.

4. Should I start my motorcycle during winter storage?

It is generally not recommended to start your motorcycle during winter storage, as this can cause condensation to form in the engine and exhaust system, leading to rust and corrosion.

5. How often should I check on my motorcycle during winter storage?

You should check on your motorcycle at least once a month during winter storage to ensure that the cover is still securely fastened, that there are no signs of rust or corrosion, and that the tires are properly inflated.

6. Do I need to drain the fuel from my motorcycle before winter storage?

No, you do not need to drain the fuel from your motorcycle before winter storage. However, you should add a fuel stabilizer to the gas tank to prevent the fuel from degrading and forming gum and varnish deposits.

7. What should I do with my motorcycle battery during winter storage?

Remove the battery from the motorcycle and store it in a cool, dry place. Use a battery tender to keep the battery charged and prevent it from dying.

8. How do I prevent rodents from damaging my motorcycle during winter storage?

Set traps or use rodent repellents to keep pests away. Cover any openings in the motorcycle, such as the exhaust pipe and air intake, to prevent pests from entering.

9. What should I do to get my motorcycle ready to ride again after winter storage?

Reinstall the battery, check the fluids, inspect the tires, lubricate moving parts, inspect the brakes, start the engine, and take the motorcycle for a test ride.

10. Where can I find more information about motorcycle storage and maintenance?

You can find more information about motorcycle storage and maintenance on usabikers.net. Join our community of passionate bikers and share your experiences and knowledge.